Mount Abu
Mount Abu
Mount Abu, nestled amidst lush
forested hills of Aravalli's is the only hill station of Rajasthan and is
equally important for pleasure seekers and devoted pilgrims. It is said to be
named after serpent Arbuda (Abu in short), the son of Himalayas, who came here
to rescue Nandi, the wahan (Mount) of Lord Shiva.
Tourist Acctration in Mount Abu
- Dilwara Jain Temple
- NakkiLake
- Toad Rock
- Temple of Raghunathji:
- Gau Mukh Temple
- Sunset Point
- Honeymoon Point
- Om Shanti Bhawan or Universal Peace Hall:
- Adhar Devi or Arbuda Devi Temple
- Government Museum & Art Gallery
- Mount Abu Sanctuary
- Trevor's Tank
Dilwara Jain Temple (3 km.) : Delightful Dilwara (Devalwara) or the 'Place of Temples'
is the major attraction of Mount Abu. The world renowned temples are noted for
excellent architecture and exquisite carvings. The main group consists of five
temples, which were built between llth and 12th centuries. The pure white
marble temple of Vimal Sah or Vimal Vasahi was built in 1031 and is the oldest
of the temple group. It is dedicated to Adinath or Rishabdeo, the first Jain
tirthankara and is noted for its impressive 48 pillared mandapa (portico) in
front of the main sanctum. The eight central pillars of the mandapa forms an
octagon, which holds up a dome with circular rims and ornately carved pendant
like roof. Along the intricately carved corridor are 52 niches studded with
statues of the Jain tirthankaras.
The 13th century shrines of Vastupala
and Tej apala are dedicated to Neminatha, the 22nd second Jain tirthankara. The
pattern of arrangement of the sanctum and statues is almost similar to the
temple of Vimal Sah. The Chaumukha temple, dedicated to Parasavnath and the
Adinath temple lie across the road.
NakkiLake: This shinning 'jewel'
of the Abu hills is believed to be dug out by the god's with their nails (nakh)
and thus the name Nakki. It is perhaps the only artificial lake in the country,
at an altitude of 1200 mts. above sea level. Boating facilities are available
and one may choose motor boats, ordinary boats, shikaras and paddle boats to
explore the serene waters of Nakki. The embankments of the lake are dotted with
magnificent summer villas of various erstwhile princely states of the country.
Most of them have been converted into guest houses or hotels.
Toad Rock : The magnificent rocky
out crop resembling a 'Toad' overlooks the placid waters of the Nakki lake.
Temple of Raghunathji: The sacred shrine near the Nakki lake is associated with the great
preacher Ramanandji. He installed an image of Shri Raghunathji (Lord Rama), at
the temple in 14th century.
Gau Mukh Temple (4 km) : This ancient site near the Nakki lake is of immense religious
importance. There is an old tank which is filled by a natural spring, flowing
through a spout, shaped like a cow's head, hence the name com (cow) Mukh (mouth). According to a
legend the famous yagna (sacrifice) of legendary sage Vashishtha was performed
here, which created the four ' Agnikula' or Fireborn Rajput clans to protect
the earth from the demons. A splendidly sculpted hill temple of Arbuda, the mighty serpent is located
nearby, amid .The tourist festival
is held surroundings. There is also a
marble statue annually from 1st -3rd July and Nandi, who was rescued by Arbuda
from a chasm. resort. Folk dances of
Rajasthan
Sunset Point (2 kms.) : The splendid
sunset point lies to the south-west of Nakki lake etc.
Honeymoon Point (Anadra Point) (2.5 km)
: Affords great views of the verdant valley and super
plains, especially during the sunset
time.
Om Shanti Bhawan or Universal Peace Hall: This impressive
building houses the
famous Brahma Kumari's World
Spiritual University. It has a big
hall devoid of
any pillars and
can accommodate a gathering of 3,500 people.
Adhar Devi or Arbuda Devi Temple (2 kms.) :
The temple beautifully carved out of
a huge rock can be reached by a flight of 360 steps. It is also a popular
tourist spot.
Government Museum & Art Gallery : It was set up in 1962, within the premises of Raj
Bhawan. A rich collection of archaeological finds dating back to 8th - 1 2th century,
weapons, musical instruments, ornaments and garments, miniature paintings,
sculptures and specimens of wood carving etc. are exhibited here.
Mount Abu Sanctuary : It sprawls over a lush area of 288 sq. km., comprising of subtropical
evergreen forests. The cool breeze laden with fragrance of wild roses and 5 jasmine sweeps through the sanctuary
making it a paradise for nature lovers. It is home jj; to animal species like leopard, sloth
bear, wild boar, sambar, chinkara and langur. There « are also more than 250
species of exotic birds.
Trevor's Tank (3
kms.) : The tank amidst densely wooded hills teems with rich variety of
beautiful birds. The most commonly seen birds are, pheasants, peacocks and
partridges.
REACHING THERE
Airport: Udaipur (185 km).
Railhead: The nearest rail head is
Abu Road (28 km).
Road : Mount Abu
is well connected by road.
Ahmedabad (222 kms.), Jaipur (490 kms.)
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